A heating degree day (HDD) or cooling degree day (CDD) is an index used to determine the amount of energy needed to heat or cool a building. The number of heating or cooling degrees in a day is defined as the difference between a base temperature – 65° Fahrenheit – and the outside temperature. If, for example, the temperature outside is 55° F, then we would say it is a ten-degree day. Organizations, such as the State of Iowa, use this information to estimate seasonal heating and cooling demands.